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Sauvignon Blanc

For as long as I remember Sauvignon Blanc always had a grassy, herbal, or vegetal taste. Now, over the last few years those flavors or taste has disappeared making this wine very enjoyable. And I'm talking about 100% Sauvignon Blanc. What has changed with this varietal?
Answer From Expert Roger Bohmrich MW

The fundamental reason for the evolution in the taste profile of Sauvignon Blanc that you have correctly identified is a greater understanding of the factors involved in the creation of the most pronounced herbaceous attributes. While those who enjoy Sauvignon Blanc (as I do) certainly appreciate subtle "green" aromatic accents, wines which express pronounced vegetal characteristics such as asparagus are simply not very pleasant. This side of the variety is derived largely from methoxypyrazines, transferred from the leaves to the grapes. Studies have shown that vines in balance, without excessive foliage and with sufficient exposure of the grape bunches to light, tend to accumulate a lower concentration of methoxypyrazines. Finding the right crop level for a given vineyard (neither low nor high cropping) and summer thinning of the canopy are two key techniques grape growers have implemented which explain why Sauvignon Blanc from some regions is now less marked by strong grassy and vegetal aromas. This evolution is particularly evident in New Zealand Sauvignon.


About Our Expert

Roger has enjoyed a lengthy career in the wine trade as an importer and retailer, and at present he is an educator, speaker and consultant. He set up and managed Millesima USA, a New York merchant affiliated with a leading European company. Previously, he served as senior executive of importers Frederick Wildman & Sons. In recent years, Roger has judged wine competitions in Argentina, Turkey, Portugal, China and the U.S. Roger is one of America's first Masters of Wine.

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